A Military Writer's Handbook
Getting Started

Branching

Branching is a variation on the Mind-mapping method, but it proceeds in a more methodical way than the free-associating that results in a Mind-map. This prewriting technique works best with topics that lend themselves to division into discrete sub-topics or components. A Branching diagram looks something like a chart showing the structure of an organization. Or you might consider this method as a way of creating a "family tree" for a big idea that you have chosen to write about.

 

To brainstorm by Branching, first put your topic idea at the top of a page, and draw a rectangle around it. Then write below it all the ideas or sub-topics you can think of that branch from your main topic or big idea. The more branches you discover or create from the main topic, the more ideas you will be able to explore in your essay. Push these ideas further to discover more points and details to write about until you have branched out as far as your thinking or research can take you.

Below is a Branching diagram that represents the organization of items for the prewriting section of this handbook:

Branching has many benefits as you begin a writing task. By dividing your topic into parts you get a sense of the scope of your task—a scope that you may need to limit depending on the length of your writing assignment. Branching out on individual sub-topics or parts also helps you to discover the extent of your knowledge about a subject, and thus identify where you need to do more research.