A Military Writer's Handbook
Primer - The Parts of Speech

Pronouns

A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun that has already appeared in a preceding sentence. The noun it replaces is called its antecedent. There are four types of pronouns that get used regularly in writing: personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, indefinite pronouns, and relative pronouns.

Types of Pronouns

Personal pronouns

  • I, you, me, she, him, it, they
Personal pronouns that are used to indicate ownership are called possessive pronouns:
  • my, your, his, their, its

Demonstrative pronouns

  • this, that, these, those
In the sentence "I was not aware we had agreed to that," the demonstrative pronoun "that" stands in for the details of the agreement. When one of these words is used next to a noun, however, it becomes an adjective: this objective, that officer.

Indefinite pronouns

  • everybody, someone, each, everything, nothing
Most indefinite pronouns are treated as singular when they are the subject of a sentence, and thus take singular verbs.

Relative pronouns

  • which, that, who, whom, whose

Practice Exercises (12 questions)